Magnetic Flux

Magnetic Flux MDCAT MCQs with answers

15 past paper MCQs on Magnetic Flux, from the Electromagnetism unit of MDCAT Physics. The year each question appeared is shown where known; tap “Show answer” for the correct option and a short solution.

1.Which surface has the greater magnetic flux in the same magnetic field, each having an area of $1\ \mathrm{m^2}$? (MDCAT 2022)

  1. circular
  2. rectangular
  3. square
  4. the flux is independent of the shape
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Correct answer: (d) the flux is independent of the shape

$\Phi=BA\cos\theta$ depends on the area and its orientation, not on the shape of the boundary.

2.The formula $\Phi=\vec{B}\cdot\vec{A}$ represents: (MDCAT 2024)

  1. electric flux
  2. magnetic flux
  3. electric flux density
  4. gravitational flux
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Correct answer: (b) magnetic flux

Magnetic flux is the scalar product of the magnetic field and the area it threads.

3.The SI unit of magnetic flux is: (NUMS MDCAT 2025)

  1. Tesla
  2. Weber
  3. Henry
  4. Farad
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Correct answer: (b) Weber

Magnetic flux is measured in webers, one weber being a tesla square metre.

4.The magnetic flux through a loop of 1m^2 in a 0.5T magnetic field is same as magnetic flux through a loop of 0.5 m^2 in a magnetic field of: (SIBA MDCAT 2025)

  1. 1.0 T at 0°
  2. 1.0 T at 60°
  3. 2.0 T at 90°
  4. 0.5 T at 90°
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Correct answer: (a) 1.0 T at 0°

Flux is $BA\cos\theta$, so $0.5\,\mathrm{m^2}$ facing a $1.0\,\mathrm{T}$ field square on gives the same $0.5\,\mathrm{Wb}$.

5.157.The formula Φ = B.A represents (UHS MDCAT 2024)

  1. Electric flux
  2. Magnetic flux
  3. Electric flux density
  4. Gravitational flux
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Correct answer: (b) Magnetic flux

Flux density times area, taken as a scalar product, is the magnetic flux.

6.Q.161 Which surface has greater magnetic flux in same magnetic field, each has an area 1 m^2. (UHS MDCAT 2023)

  1. Circular
  2. Rectangular
  3. Square
  4. Flux is independent of shape
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Correct answer: (d) Flux is independent of shape

Flux is the product of flux density and area, whatever the outline of that area.

7.The weber is unit of measure of: (NUMS MDCAT 2023)

  1. Conductance
  2. Electric current
  3. Magnetic flux
  4. Electric flux
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Correct answer: (c) Magnetic flux

Magnetic flux is measured in webers.

8.If 0.5 T field is applied over an area of 2-meter square which lies at an angle of 60 degree with the field, then the resulting flux will be: (UHS MDCAT 2023)

  1. 0.5 T
  2. 0.5 Wb
  3. 0.25 Wb
  4. 0.25 T
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Correct answer: (b) 0.5 Wb

$\Phi=BA\cos\theta=0.5\times2\times\cos60^{\circ}$, which is $0.5\,\mathrm{Wb}$.

9.The magnetic flux is a _______ quantity: (PMC MDCAT 2022)

  1. Scalar
  2. Vector
  3. Vector In some cases
  4. Scalar In some cases
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Correct answer: (a) Scalar

Flux is the scalar product of flux density and area, so it is a scalar.

10.Magnetic flux is defined as: (PMC MDCAT 2022)

  1. Magnetic field lines passing over a volume
  2. Magnetic field lines passing through a surface
  3. Current passing through volume
  4. current passing through surface
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Correct answer: (b) Magnetic field lines passing through a surface

Flux is the number of field lines crossing a surface.

11.The magnetic flux density is: (PMC MDCAT 2022)

  1. magnetic field lines per unit area
  2. magnetic field lines per unit volume
  3. electric field lines per unit area
  4. electric field lines per unit volume
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Correct answer: (a) magnetic field lines per unit area

Flux density is the flux crossing unit area held at right angles to the field.

12.Q.68 Magnetic flux is maximum when Angle between magnetic field and vector area is: (NUMS MDCAT 2022)

  1. 0°
  2. 90°
  3. 30°
  4. 45°
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Correct answer: (a) 0°

$\Phi=BA\cos\theta$ is greatest when the area vector lies along the field.

13.Magnetic flux is maximum when the angle, between the area vector and the magnetic field lines, is? (PMC Practice 2021)

  1. 0°
  2. 90°
  3. 120°
  4. All of these
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Correct answer: (a) 0°

$\Phi=BA\cos\theta$ is greatest when the area vector lies along the field.

14.If the magnetic field is parallel to a surface, then the magnetic flux through the surface is: (PMC Practice 2021)

  1. Zero
  2. Small but not zero
  3. Infinite
  4. Larger than 1
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Correct answer: (a) Zero

With the field along the surface no lines cross it, so the flux is zero.

15.Magnetic flux is maximum when angle between magnetic field and vector area is: (PMC MDCAT 2020)

  1. 0
  2. 90
  3. 180
  4. 45
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Correct answer: (a) 0

$\Phi=BA\cos\theta$ is greatest when the area vector lies along the field.

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