667 MCQs from MDCAT 2023 in our bank, each with its correct
answer and a solution. This is a recall-based collection gathered from students and past-paper books, not the complete official paper.
1.At last the fly was _________. The most appropriate word to be filled in is: (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Trapped by the spider
Entertained by the spider
Invited by the spider
Spared by the spider.
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Trapped by the spider
A fly that meets a spider is caught in its web.
2.Right after the Civil War, many distraught soldiers made their way West to find fame and fortune. Some could not go home because there were no homes to go to. The war had devastated them. One young man, Will Goodlad, made his fortune in the hills of Colorado. He found gold in a little river near Grand Junction. His fortune was short lived, however. In 1875, he declared bankruptcy and returned to the land of his birth- the Piedmont of South Carolina. For which side did Will fight during the War? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
East
West
North
South
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) South
He returned to South Carolina, the land of his birth, so he had fought for the South.
3.Q.178 Diseases like diabetes are supposed to be taken seriously or they can be ............ Which of the following words will fill in the blank most appropriately? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Cursing
Healthy
Fatal
Impersonating
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Fatal
Neglected, such a disease can kill, so fatal is the word.
4.The word ‘RITUAL’ means: (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Original
Religion
Routine
Custom
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) Custom
A ritual is a customary observance.
5.Hundreds of years old palace could not withstand the of heavy rain: (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Aftermath
Havoc
Annoyance
Massacre
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Havoc
Havoc is widespread destruction, which is what heavy rain does to an old building.
6.He began to the heap of corns very carefully. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Assess
Inspect
Analyze
Evaluate
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Inspect
To look over a heap carefully is to inspect it.
7.The word ‘CREDENTIALS’ means: (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Trust
Qualifications
Credits
Beliefs
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Qualifications
Credentials are the qualifications that entitle one to belief or to a post.
8.What does the word 'SPILL' mean? (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Coil
Deliver
Spoil
Spread
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) Spread
To spill is to let something scatter or spread out.
9.What does the word 'CURIOUS' mean? (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Keen
Careful
Quest
Cruel
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Keen
A curious person is keen to know.
10.A carpenter carves ________ on cab doors. Choose the right word to fill in the blank. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Arabesque
Ornate
Decked
Floral
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Arabesque
An arabesque is the flowing ornamental carving used on doors and panels.
11.Q.177 Synonym of the word "Capricious" is: (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Fickle
Predictable
Uniform
Invariable
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Fickle
To be capricious is to change one’s mind without reason, that is to be fickle.
12.Q.179 Choose the most appropriate antonym for "abandonment": (UHS MDCAT 2023)
cessation
stoppage
halt
extension
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) extension
Abandonment is a giving up; its opposite is a carrying on, that is extension.
13.Choose the similar meaning of the bracketed word. (Providentially), his mind was not injured. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Slowly
Steadily
Really
Luckily
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) Luckily
Providentially means by good fortune, that is luckily.
14.Q.181 To give one some idea of Rabies' horrors, one ........ only read such descriptions as the following: spasms, restlessness, shudders at the least breath of air, an ardent thirst, convulsive movements, and fits of furious rage. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
needs
need
needed
has needed
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) needs
One is singular, so the verb takes its s: one needs only read.
15.Q.182 By 2030, people .............. been reading the works of Charles Dickens for more than 190 years. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
had
will
have
will have
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) will have
By a future date, a state running on since the past takes will have been.
16.I don’t think I be able to go. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Can
Should
Shall
must
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Shall
With the first person, plain futurity takes shall.
17.Engineers working on a new project for the last three days. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Are
Has been
Have been
Ought to be
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Have been
A plural subject with an action running on since a past point takes have been.
18.I ________ English for five years. (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Study
Am Studying
Have been studying
studies
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Have been studying
An action begun in the past and still going on takes the present perfect continuous.
19.Unless we _________ now, we cannot be on time (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Start
Will start
Do not start
Are starting
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Start
Unless introduces a condition, which in English takes the present tense.
20.We just _________ a game of tennis. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Has
Had
Have
Have had
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Had
Just with a completed action in the recent past takes the simple past here.
21.The pen is expensive; still I _________ it. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Bought
Will buy
Have bought
Buyed
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Bought
The buying is over and done with, so the simple past is right.
22.Q.187 Distribute the handouts ______ the candidates. The correct preposition to be filled in is: (UHS MDCAT 2023)
into
among
in
on
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) among
Among is used for a distribution over more than two.
23.Choose correct option from the following: Finally the accused was found guilty the crime. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
From
Of
For
To
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Of
One is found guilty of a crime.
24.Abide ________ the traffic laws for smooth and safe flow of traffic. (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
On
With
By
To
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) By
One abides by a law.
25.He prefers death ________ dishonor. (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Over
On
Upon
To
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) To
Prefer takes to, not than.
26.Q.184 Which one of the following is correct? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
We visited, Istanbul, Turkey, and Kowloon, Hong Kong last summer.
We visited: Istanbul, Turkey, and Kowloon, Hong Kong last summer.
We visited Istanbul, Turkey, Kowloon, Hong Kong last summer.
We visited Istanbul, Turkey, and Kowloon, Hong Kong last summer.
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) We visited Istanbul, Turkey, and Kowloon, Hong Kong last summer.
Each city is followed by its country in commas, and the two places are joined by and.
27.Identify the errors in the sentence to choose the correct option from below: (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Tennis gives you plenty of exercise it develops quickness of eye, and limb. It calls your brain your thinking power into action.
Tennis gives you plenti off exercise, it develops quickness of eye, limb. It calls your brain, your thinking power intoo action.
Tennis gives you plenty of exercise, It develops quickness of eye, limb. It calls your brane, your thinking power over action.
Tennis gives you plenty of exercise; It develops quickness of eye and limb. It callsyour brain, your thinking power into action.
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) Tennis gives you plenty of exercise; It develops quickness of eye and limb. It callsyour brain, your thinking power into action.
Only the last spells every word correctly and joins the two independent clauses with a semicolon.
28.Identify the errors and choose the correct option: (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
The wind blew, the rain fell, and the lightening flashed.
The wind blue the rain fell, and the lightening flashed.
The wind blew, the rain fell and le lightening flashed.
The wind blew the rain fell, and the lightening Flashed.
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) The wind blew, the rain fell, and the lightening flashed.
Three independent clauses in a series are separated by commas with and before the last.
29.Pick the sentence with correct punctuation: (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
He had one motto "serving humanity."
He, had one motto, serving humanity.
He had one motto; serving humanity.
He had one motto: serving humanity.
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) He had one motto: serving humanity.
A colon introduces the statement of what the motto was.
30.Punctuate the given sentence correctly. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
My father is Chairman of the Committee on Internal Relations. He also heads the Discipline Committee,
My father is Chairman of the Committee on Internal Relations – he also heads the Discipline Committee.
My father is Chairman of the Committee on Internal Relations: he also heads the Discipline Committee.
My father is Chairman of the Committee on Internal Relations, but he also heads the Discipline Committee.
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) My father is Chairman of the Committee on Internal Relations. He also heads the Discipline Committee,
Two complete statements are written as two sentences, each closed with a full stop.
31.Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
We agreed that the play was rather boring so we felt bored
We agreed that the play was rather bored so we felt boring
We agreed that the play was rather bore so we felt bores
We agreed that the play was rather bores so we felt bored
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) We agreed that the play was rather boring so we felt bored
The play was boring and it made us bored: the -ing form describes the cause, the -ed form the feeling.
32.How cold the night is! Which kind of sentence is it? (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Interrogative
Declarative
Exclamatory
Imperative
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Exclamatory
It begins with how and ends in an exclamation mark, so it is exclamatory.
33.Choose the correct option: Negotiations between the two sides have . (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Broken off
Broken down
Broken up
Broken in
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Broken down
Negotiations that fail have broken down.
34.Daud is better than _________ of the college. (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
All teachers
Any teachers
All other teachers
Any teacher
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) All other teachers
He is one of the teachers, so the comparison must exclude him: all other teachers.
35.Pick the correct option: (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
How has the chair leg broken?
How has the leg of the chair broken?
How the leg of the chair has broken?
How the chair's leg is broken?
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) How has the leg of the chair broken?
English does not make a possessive of an inanimate noun here, so it is the leg of the chair, with the auxiliary before the subject.
36.Which of the following sentences is correct? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
I want to live near my parents live.
I want to live where my parents live.
I want to live where, my parents live.
I want to live where: my parents live.
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) I want to live where my parents live.
Where introduces the adverbial clause of place, and no punctuation comes before it.
38.__________ so many people been out of work as today. Which part is the most appropriate to be filled in the blank? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
More than ever before
Never before have
In the past, there never have
Formerly, there never were
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Never before have
Never before at the head of the sentence inverts the auxiliary and the subject.
39.Q.180 Fill in the blank with the correct word. The shepherd ploughed this mountain with cattle the first time it ....... ever ploughed. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
was
was been
had
had been
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) had been
The passive of the past perfect is had been ploughed.
40.Identify the sentence, out of the following, that is error free: (UHS MDCAT 2023)
I do not enjoy being laughed at by other people
I did not enjoy laughing by other people
I am not enjoying laughing by other people
I do not enjoying being laughed at by other people
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) I do not enjoy being laughed at by other people
The idiom is to be laughed at, and after do not enjoy the verb takes the gerund being.
41.A few years ago, it _________ that human beings do not belong to this earth. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Found
Was found
Were found
Had found
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Was found
The finding was done to us, so the verb is passive: it was found.
42.Q.186 Choose the sentence with the correct use of article. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Natasha can play a piano and a violin.
Natasha can play the piano and the violin.
Natasha can play the piano and a violin.
Natasha can play piano and violin.
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Natasha can play the piano and the violin.
A musical instrument takes the definite article: play the piano, play the violin.
43.Spot the error out of the bracketed words. We try to speak (with) (one another) (but) (convey) nothing. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
with
one another
convey
but
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) with
One speaks to another, not with another, in this construction.
44.Q.183 Choose the most suitable/appropriate sentence out of the following: (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Penny did not let me to get my book.
Penny was not leaving me to get my book.
Penny did not let me get my book.
Penny had not left me get my book.
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Penny did not let me get my book.
Let is followed by the bare infinitive: let me get.
45.It good players who bring good name to a country. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Was
Were
Is
Are
Show answer
Correct answer: (c) Is
The subject of the cleft sentence is it, which is singular.
46.Ethics important for a peaceful and loving society. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Have
Has
Are
Is
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) Is
Ethics as a subject of study is singular.
47.The soup ________ good (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Taste
Tastes
Is tasting
Has taste
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Tastes
Soup is singular, and tastes here is a linking verb not used in the continuous.
48.A shoal of fish _________ killed by the fishermen. (UHS MDCAT 2023)
Has been
Have
Had
Has
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Has been
The subject is shoal, which is singular, and the sense is passive: has been killed.
49.In winter, the days and nights is cold. Choose the part of the sentence that carries error: (UHS MDCAT 2023)
In winter
The days
And nights
Is cold
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) In winter
The subject days and nights is plural, so the verb should be are, not is.
50.Q.185 Which of the following sentences is correct? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
How could Sarah perswad her mum to stay out later?
How could Sarah persuade her mum to stay out later?
How could Sarah persuad her mum to stay out later?
How could Sarah parsuade her mum to stay out later?
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) How could Sarah persuade her mum to stay out later?
The verb is spelt persuade.
51.Choose the correct spelling: (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Renessance
Renaissance
Renaisance
Reniassance
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Renaissance
It is spelt renaissance.
52.Pick the word with correct spelling: (NUMS MDCAT 2023)
Collique
Colleague
Collegue
Co-leageu
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) Colleague
It is spelt colleague.
Logical Reasoning
53.Read the given passage and the following statements below. Then choose the option, basing your answer only on the information provided. The Early Medieval period (642-1219 CE) witnessed the spread of Islam in a region which is now known as Pakistan. During this period, Sufi missionaries played a pivotal role in converting a majority of the regional Buddhist population to Islam. Statements: I. Islam was spread in Pakistan region during the Early Medieval period. II. Sufi missionaries converted a lot of people to Islam during this time by force. III. It can be said that the Sufis were responsible for Pakistan ultimately become an Islamic country. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Only I is correct.
Only I and II are correct.
I, II and III all are correct.
Only I and III are correct.
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Only I is correct.
The passage says the Sufis converted people; it says nothing of force and draws no conclusion about the founding of the country.
54.Observe the pattern and select the next term in the sequence: SSSSS, SSRSS, SRQRS, RQPQR (UHS MDCAT 2023)
RQDQR
QRORQ
RQPOPQR
QPOPQ
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) QPOPQ
Each term steps one letter back on the outside and one more in the middle, so the next is QPOPQ.
55.All hammers are tools. Some tools are useless things. All useless things are trash. Which of the following conclusions are NECESSARILY TRUE given only in information above? Conclusions: I. Some hammers are trash. II. Some tools are trash. III. All useless things are tools. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
I and III.
I and II.
II and III.
II
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) II
Some tools are useless and every useless thing is trash, so some tools are trash; nothing follows about hammers.
56.Read the following and choose the correct answer: “X, Y and Z are three whole numbers less than 24 but greater than 11. X is the smallest prime number. Y is the largest number divisible by 3. Z is the samallest number divisible by 11”? (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
X is 13, Y is 24, Z is 11.
X is 13, Y is 21, Z is 22.
X is 11, Y is 21, Z is 11.
X is 11, Y is 24, Z is 22.
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) X is 13, Y is 21, Z is 22.
Between 11 and 24 the smallest prime is 13, the largest multiple of 3 is 21 and the smallest multiple of 11 is 22.
57.Read the following and choose the correct answer: “X, Y and Z are three whole numbers less than 31 but greater than 23. X is a prime number. Y is the largest odd number smaller than 35. Z is the smallest even number? (UHS MDCAT 2023)
X is 31, Y is 29 and Z is 24.
X is 29, Y is 29 and Z is 24.
X is 23, Y is 29 and Z is 24.
X is 27, Y is 31 and Z is 26.
Show answer
Correct answer: (b) X is 29, Y is 29 and Z is 24.
Between 23 and 31 the prime is 29, the largest odd is 29 and the smallest even is 24.
58.Read the following statement, assuming everything in it to be true. Then decide which of the given suggested courses of action logically follow and are pursuing. Statement: My laptop’s battery is low and needs to be charged. Courses of Action: I. Stop using the laptop to save power. II. Get a new fully charged battery and replace it with my old one. (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
I.
II.
Both I and II.
Neither I nor II.
Show answer
Correct answer: (d) Neither I nor II.
What the battery needs is charging; neither stopping work nor buying a new battery does that.
59.I. The government has increased the taxes on all bussinesses in pakistan. II. Many small businesses will have to close their operations in pakistan.] (SZABMU MDCAT 2023)
Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
Both the statements I and II are independent causes.
Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
Show answer
Correct answer: (a) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
The tax came first and would raise costs, so it is the cause and the closures the effect.